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Up front, let me say I that I do not like Photoshop. People take pictures that look exactly the way the scene was in real life and then screw them up to satisfy friends, judges, and whoever else’s idea of what it should have looked like. Heavy contrast, blown out gamma, frizzy super sharpening, color curves all askew, exposures ‘adjusted’, etc. And that is not even mentioning the horrors of HDR!
Anyways, this is to let you know that I am a hacker with photoshop – crop, brightness, contrast is about all I do. So, when I started to do some of my own Solargraph images, I was perfect for the job. No preconceptions to stop me from blundering all over.
The ‘recipe’ I do is fairly simple (and I am sure many people do it many ways) is to first make sure my scanner will take the whole image in one pass without the lamp stopping while the software catches up – this causes bars of overexposed image where the lamp pauses. I use a piece of paper as a test. Some scanners, like mine, will not work correctly unless the preview finds a contrasting section from its own background to use as an edge. By adjusting the scanned DPI you can arrive at the best resolution that gives a single continuous pass.
Then remove the paper quickly from your camera, don’t pause, pass go or take a look, slap it in the pre-warmed scanner, put the cover down and quickly scan the paper. OK, so you looked, there was nothing on the paper, so you took it to the window to look closer, maybe help it up to a light fixture for good measure. Too bad you did that, the image is probably there, just too faint for the human eye to see it. The scanner will however. So put it in anyway and remember the next time not to peek.
The scanned image will look like it is blank with perhaps a few squiggly lines here and there. Don’t panic – yet. This is a negative image. Don’t blow your mind here- accept it. Put the image in Photoshop or a clone thereof, invert the image and play with the exposure and contrast. (You will notice an abundance of technical details here). If there is anything that looks like what you were hoping for then just keep at it. I’ve had to occasionally solarize, convert to mono, convert to B&W (NOT all at once !) depending on the length of the exposure and the paper itself. If the colors are whacko thats the way it happens -accept it, if you can’t live with them, change it to mono or B&W. I have good luck with using a B&W Photoshop add on filter with the red filter option checked.
If there is nothing there and you in fact had the pinhole open, the paper facing the right way, no light leaks in the camera, or other not so obvious things (perhaps someone moved it for a few days and then put it back facing another direction) then accept that it just didn’t work. I have found, after all else failed, that the paper I was using doesn’t work for solargraphy. I have no idea why, it just didn’t – time after time. I then changed to an old outdated Kodak B&W paper and it started working for me. Also, Ilford works well. The paper has to be true B&W photographic paper- the type used in a darkroom and processed with chemicals. Not color paper that was designed for B&W images and certainly not ink jet paper.
Remember, you are using a lensless camera with photographic paper that was not designed to be used this way. Some experimentation will probably be needed.
Have fun, I am.